{"id":29952,"date":"2025-06-22T15:37:32","date_gmt":"2025-06-22T12:37:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/?p=29952"},"modified":"2025-06-22T15:37:32","modified_gmt":"2025-06-22T12:37:32","slug":"a-cpufpga-opencl-heterogeneous-computing-platform-for-multi-kernel-pipeline","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/?p=29952","title":{"rendered":"A CPU+FPGA OpenCL Heterogeneous Computing Platform for Multi-Kernel Pipeline"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Over the past decades, Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have become a choice for heterogeneous computing due to their flexibility, energy efficiency, and processing speed. OpenCL is used in FPGA heterogeneous computing for its high-level abstraction and cross-platform compatibility. Previous works have introduced optimization techniques in OpenCL for FPGAs to leverage FPGA-specific advantages. However, the multi-kernel pipeline technique, which can raise throughput and resource utilization, has not performed well. This paper presents a CPU+FPGA heterogeneous platform with a novel execution model to optimize multi-kernel pipeline. Firstly, we extend OpenCL by introducing new APIs and additional functions to represent the execution model. Secondly, a hardware-software co-scheduling scheme is employed to manage execution. Thirdly, we design a holistic development flow and toolkit to facilitate the deployment of algorithms on the platform or the integration of RTL IP cores to the OpenCL environment. We validate the platform using a Range Doppler algorithm. The proposed development flow and integrated toolchain enhance the efficiency of integrating traditional RTL IP cores into the OpenCL environment. Experimental results demonstrate that, with a comparable processing speed (averaging 95%) to traditional RTL implementations, the platform successfully establishes the multi-kernel pipelines. Leveraging the multi-kernel pipeline, the platform achieves a significant improvement in multi-frame processing speed compared to traditional OpenCL.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Over the past decades, Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have become a choice for heterogeneous computing due to their flexibility, energy efficiency, and processing speed. OpenCL is used in FPGA heterogeneous computing for its high-level abstraction and cross-platform compatibility. Previous works have introduced optimization techniques in OpenCL for FPGAs to leverage FPGA-specific advantages. However, the multi-kernel [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":351,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11,90,3],"tags":[1782,377,452,1793],"class_list":["post-29952","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-computer-science","category-opencl","category-paper","tag-computer-science","tag-fpga","tag-heterogeneous-systems","tag-opencl"],"views":1573,"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29952","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/351"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29952"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29952\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29952"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29952"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29952"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}