An important class of compute accelerators are graphics processing units (GPUs). Popular programming models for non-graphics computation on GPUs, such as CUDA and OpenCL, provide an abstraction of many parallel scalar threads. Contemporary GPU hardware groups 32 to 64 scalar threads as a single warp or wavefront and executes this group of scalar threads in lockstep. The inherent mismatch between scalar programming model and vector hardware creates a challenge when developing applications that employ synchronization on the GPU. This challenge arises from the use of a hardware stack to manage control flow divergence among scalar threads. This thesis explains the porting of the Apriori benchmark to a GPU which led to the research on synchronization in SIMT hardware. It then proposes instruction set and hardware changes that simplify the implementation of mutual exclusion when porting multiple-instruction, multiple data (MIMD) programs with synchronization to accelerators employing single-instruction, multiple thread (SIMT) hardware. These instructions when compared with more complex software only solutions, achieve similar performance. This thesis also implements and evaluates queue based mutual exclusion on SIMT hardware.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
An important class of compute accelerators are graphics processing units (GPUs). Popular programming models for non-graphics computation on GPUs, such as CUDA and OpenCL, provide an abstraction of many parallel scalar threads. Contemporary GPU hardware groups 32 to 64 scalar threads as a single warp or wavefront and executes this group of scalar threads in […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":351,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[11,89,90,3],"tags":[451,1782,14,20,1793,67,70,390],"class_list":["post-5894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-computer-science","category-nvidia-cuda","category-opencl","category-paper","tag-benchmarking","tag-computer-science","tag-cuda","tag-nvidia","tag-opencl","tag-performance","tag-programming-techniques","tag-thesis"],"views":2208,"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5894","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/351"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5894"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5894\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5894"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5894"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hgpu.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}