10545

High Throughput Low Latency LDPC Decoding on GPU for SDR Systems

Guohui Wang, Michael Wu, Bei Yin, Joseph R. Cavallaro
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005
1st IEEE Global Conference on Signal and Information Processing (GlobalSIP), 2013

@article{wang2013high,

   title={High Throughput Low Latency LDPC Decoding on GPU for SDR Systems},

   author={Wang, Guohui and Wu, Michael and Yin, Bei and Cavallaro, Joseph R},

   year={2013}

}

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In this paper, we present a high throughput and low latency LDPC (low-density parity-check) decoder implementation on GPUs (graphics processing units). The existing GPU-based LDPC decoder implementations suffer from low throughput and long latency, which prevent them from being used in practical SDR (software-defined radio) systems. To overcome this problem, we present optimization techniques for a parallel LDPC decoder including algorithm optimization, fully coalesced memory access, asynchronous data transfer and multi-stream concurrent kernel execution for modern GPU architectures. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed LDPC decoder achieves 316 Mbps (at 10 iterations) peak throughput on a single GPU. The decoding latency, which is much lower than that of the state of the art, varies from 0.207 ms to 1.266 ms for different throughput requirements from 62.5 Mbps to 304.16 Mbps. When using four GPUs concurrently, we achieve an aggregate peak throughput of 1.25 Gbps (at 10 iterations).
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