18090

MACC: An OpenACC Transpiler for Automatic Multi-GPU Use

Kazuaki Matsumura, Mitsuhisa Sato, Taisuke Boku, Artur Podobas, Satoshi Matsuoka
Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan
In: Yokota R., Wu W. (eds) Supercomputing Frontiers. SCFA 2018. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 10776. Springer, 2018

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Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) perform the majority of computations in state-of-the-art supercomputers. Programming these GPUs is often assisted using a programming model such as (amongst others) the directive-driven OpenACC. Unfortunately, OpenACC (and other similar models) are incapable of automatically targeting and distributing work across several GPUs, which decreases productivity and forces needless manual labor upon programmers. We propose a method that enables OpenACC applications to target multi-GPU. Workload distribution, data transfer and inter-GPU communication (including modern GPU-to-GPU links) are automatically and transparently handled by our compiler with no user intervention and no changes to the program code. Our method leverages existing OpenMP and OpenACC backends, ensuring easy integration into existing HPC infrastructure. Empirically we quantify performance gains and losses in our data coherence method compared to similar approaches, and also show that our approach can compete with the performance of hand-written MPI code.
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