29390

Exploring Scalability in C++ Parallel STL Implementations

Ruben Laso, Diego Krupitza, Sascha Hunold
Faculty of Informatics, TU Wien, Vienna, Austria
Proceedings of the 53rd International Conference on Parallel Processing (ICPP’24), 2024
BibTeX

Since the advent of parallel algorithms in the C++17 Standard Template Library (STL), the STL has become a viable framework for creating performance-portable applications. Given multiple existing implementations of the parallel algorithms, a systematic, quantitative performance comparison is essential for choosing the appropriate implementation for a particular hardware configuration. In this work, we introduce a specialized set of micro-benchmarks to assess the scalability of the parallel algorithms in the STL. By selecting different backends, our micro-benchmarks can be used on multi-core systems and GPUs. Using the suite, in a case study on AMD and Intel CPUs and NVIDIA GPUs, we were able to identify substantial performance disparities among different implementations, including GCC+TBB, GCC+HPX, Intel’s compiler with TBB, or NVIDIA’s compiler with OpenMP and CUDA.
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