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Compile-time GPU memory access optimizations

Gert-Jan van den Braak, Bart Mesman, Henk Corporaal
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Eindhoven Univ. of Technol., Eindhoven, Netherlands
International Conference on Embedded Computer Systems (SAMOS), 2010

@inproceedings{van2010compile,

   title={Compile-time GPU memory access optimizations},

   author={van den Braak, G.J. and Mesman, B. and Corporaal, H.},

   booktitle={Embedded Computer Systems (SAMOS), 2010 International Conference on},

   pages={200–207},

   organization={IEEE},

   year={2010}

}

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In the last three years, GPUs are more and more being used for general purpose applications instead of only for computer graphics. Programming these GPUs is a big challenge; in current GPUs the main bottleneck for many applications is not the computing power, but the memory access bandwidth. Two compile-time optimizations are presented in this paper to deal with the two most important memory access issues. To describe these optimizations, a new notation of the parallel execution of GPU programs is introduced. An implementation of the optimizations shows that performance improvements of up to 40 times are possible.
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