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Rapid evaluation and evolution of neural models using graphics card hardware

Thomas F. Clayton, Leena N. Patel, Gareth Leng, Alan F. Murray, Iain A.B. Lindsay
Institute of Integrated Micro and Nano Systems (IMNS), Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Proceedings of the 10th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation, GECCO ’08

@conference{clayton2008rapid,

   title={Rapid evaluation and evolution of neural models using graphics card hardware},

   author={Clayton, T.F. and Patel, L.N. and Leng, G. and Murray, A.F. and Lindsay, I.A.B.},

   booktitle={Proceedings of the 10th annual conference on Genetic and evolutionary computation},

   pages={299–306},

   year={2008},

   organization={ACM}

}

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This paper compares three common evolutionary algorithms and our modified GA, a Distributed Adaptive Genetic Algorithm (DAGA). The optimal approach is sought to adapt, in near real-time, biological model behaviour to that of real biology within a laboratory. Near real-time adaptation is achieved with a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU). This, together with evolutionary computation, enables new forms of experimentation such as online testing, where biology and computational model are simultaneously stimulated and their responses compared. Rapid analysis and validation provide a platform that is required for rapid prototyping, and along with online testing, can provide new insight into the cause of biological behaviour. In this context, results demonstrate that our DAGA implementation is more efficient than the other three evolutionary algorithms due to its suitability to the adaptation environment, namely the large population sizes promoted by the GPU architecture.
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