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Posts

Jan, 18

Solving the Boltzmann equation on GPUs

We show how to accelerate the direct solution of the Boltzmann equation using Graphics Processing Units (GPUs). In order to fully exploit the computational power of the GPU, we choose a method of solution which combines a finite difference discretization of the free-streaming term with a Monte Carlo evaluation of the collision integral. The efficiency […]
Jan, 18

GPU Accelerated Registration of a Statistical Shape Model of the Lumbar Spine to 3D Ultrasound Images

We present a parallel implementation of a statistical shape model registration to 3D ultrasound images of the lumbar vertebrae (L2-L4). Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy optimization technique, along with Linear Correlation of Linear Combination similarity metric have been used, to improve the robustness and capture range of the registration approach. Instantiation and ultrasound simulation have […]
Jan, 18

Cognitive radio network for the smart grid: Experimental system architecture, control algorithms, security, and microgrid testbed

This paper systematically investigates the novel idea of applying the next generation wireless technology, cognitive radio network, for the smart grid. In particular, system architecture, algorithms, and hardware testbed are studied. A microgrid testbed supporting both power flow and information flow is also proposed. Control strategies and security considerations are discussed. Furthermore, the concept of […]
Jan, 18

The ‘Chimera’: an off-the-shelf CPU/GPGPU/FPGA hybrid computing platform

The nature of modern astronomy means that a number of interesting problems exhibit a substantial computational bound and this situation is gradually worsening. Scientists, increasingly fighting for valuable resources on conventional high performance computing (HPC) facilities-often with a limited customizable user environment-are increasingly looking to hardware acceleration solutions. We describe here a heterogeneous CPU/GPGPU/FPGA desktop […]
Jan, 18

Investigation of Parallel Computation – MPI, CUDA and Parallel Visualization

In this manuscript, the parallel computation is investigated including reviewing different programming APIs and architectures. Two specific parallel API-MPI and CUDA C are deeply analyzed. Two sorting algorithms and a visual mathematic problem are implemented with MPI alone with performance analysis. A stable fluid dynamics simulation has been experimented with CUDA. We also present a […]
Jan, 18

Heterogeneous Computing for Vertebra Detection and Segmentation in X-Ray Images

The context of this work is related to the vertebra segmentation. The method we propose is based on the active shape model (ASM). An original approach taking advantage of the edge polygonal approximation was developed to locate the vertebra positions in a X-ray image. Despite the fact that segmentation results show good efficiency, the time […]
Jan, 18

LNA: Fast Protein Classification Using A Laplacian Characterization of Tertiary Structure

In the last two decades, a lot of protein 3D shapes have been discovered, characterized and made available thanks to the Protein Data Bank (PDB), that is nevertheless growing very quickly. New scalable methods are thus urgently required to search through the PDB efficiently. We present in this paper an approach entitled LNA (Laplacian Norm […]
Jan, 18

Evaluation and enhancement of memory efficiency targeting general-purpose computations on scalable data-parallel GPU architectures

This thesis addresses the memory efficiency of general-purpose applications running on massively multi-threaded, data-parallel GPU architectures. Although scalable, data-parallel GPU architectures and their associated general-purpose programming models offer impressive computational capability and attractive power budgets, the pace of migrating general-purpose applications to this emerging class of architectures is significantly hindered by the efficiency of memory […]
Jan, 18

RNS-Based Elliptic Curve Point Multiplication for Massive Parallel Architectures

Acceleration of cryptographic applications on massive parallel computing platforms, such as Graphic Processing Units (GPUs), becomes a real challenge concerning practical implementations. In this paper, we propose a parallel algorithm for Elliptic Curve (EC) point multiplication in order to compute EC cryptography on these platforms. The proposed approach relies on the usage of the Residue […]
Jan, 17

CPU/GPU computing for long-wave radiation physics on large GPU clusters

Geoscience simulations rely heavily on high performance computing (HPC) systems. To date, many CPU/GPU heterogeneous HPC systems have been established on which many geoscience simulations have been performed. For most of these simulations on GPU clusters, it can be observed that only the GPU’s computational capacity has been exploited to accomplish the arithmetic operations while […]
Jan, 17

An Adaptive Step Size GPU ODE Solver for Simulating the Electric Cardiac Activity

Simulation of electric cardiac activity requires the solution of a very large system of ordinary differential equations, which requires long computing times. Modern Graphic Processing Units (GPU) are powerful computing devices, which have been used to simulate electric cardiac activity. However, the numerical techniques applied were based on fixed time step. In this paper we […]
Jan, 17

GPU-based implementation of a cerebellar spiking network model for realtime robot control

We implemented a large-scale cerebellar cortical model composed of more than 100,000 spiking neuron units on a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU). We carried out computer simulations of the model in realtime. We adopted the model to online learning of timing for a humanoid robot.

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